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be going to是什么意思

be going to是什么意思

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be going to是什么意思

be going to

1.用法口决:be going to,表打算,准备、计划将来干;

表可能,有必然,通过现象来推断(will无此用法);

进行时,表将来,一般用法记心间。

例:

2.句式变化口决:问句be上前,否定not be后面。

3.注意1:be的形式看主语单复数;

to后跟动词原形,但不能是come,go,leave等,

不能是go shopping,go swimming等。

注意2:be going to 和will通常可以换用。:will

"will后跟动词原,问句放在主语前,否定not加后边,一般简答放后边."

这个口决的用法是:

will可看成情态动词或助动词,本身无人称和数的变化,后跟动词原形;

变成一般疑问句时把will提到句首,放在主语的前面;

变成否定句时把not放在will后面,也可以缩写成won't;

一般疑问句的简略回答用will来完成.

例:They will finish the pictures the day after tomorrow.(肯定句)

They won't finish the pictures the day after tomorrow.(否定句)

Will they finish the pictures the day after tomorrow?(一般疑问句)

Yes,they will.(肯定简答不可以用缩写they'll).

No,they won't.(否定简答也可以不缩写)

一般用法上的区别:

例1:Look at those clouds. It________ .

A.will rain B.doesn't rain C.is going to rain D.rains

"表可能,有必然,通过现象来推断"选C.

例2:I'm ________ in the mountains.

A. going to hike B.going hikeing C.kikeing D.going kiking

“进行时,表将来”,通常不和go doing 等短语在一起使用。

表示打算做某事,也可以用will be 代替,做将来时使用.

将要去...一个地方/去做某一件事

We will be going to school later

I will be going to watch a movie at 3

将要

be going to do sth.正准备去干什么

eg.

I am going to do my homework.

It is going to rain.

be going to somewhere正准备去哪里

eg. I am going to school.

将要去...一个地方/去做某一件事